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PAT Testing

 

What needs PAT testing?                   

Any electrical appliance that is fitted with a plug is required to be tested on a regular basis to ensure that it is in a safe working condition. The best way to ensure the equipments safety is to carry out a Portable Appliance Test.

Should the equipment be labeled?

Each appliance should be suitably marked to record the examination date or display the date for retesting and the result of the test (pass or fail)

 

How often should testing be carried out ?

The IEE (Institute of Electrical Engineers) have laid down a guide line for frequency of testing of electrical equipment. This can be found in the IEE Code of Practice for In-Service Inspection and Testing of Electrical Equipment. A summary of the suggested frequencies is to be found in the attached table

 

What is the PAT test?

The portable appliance test is a series of checks carried out on the equipment to check its safety aspects are up to the required standard. The tests carried out are as follow;

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Visual inspection - the equipment is checked for signs of any visible damage such as cracked plugs or split cable

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Earth continuity - equipment is checked to ensure that it has a satisfactory earth connection

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Insulation - equipment is checked to ensure the insulation of the equipment is satisfactory

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Leakage - equipment is checked to ensure that the leakage back to earth is minimal

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Load - (not always required) equipment is checked to ensure that it is running correctly

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Flash test - this test is no longer carried out unless requested by the customer

PAT Tester
Portable Appliance Testing

Table...